The Harlem Renaissance Essay - 2291 Words

The Harlem Renaissance was an intellectual and literary period of growth promoting a new African American cultural identity in the United States. The years of 1920 and 1990 and â€Å"were clear peak periods of African American cultural production.† During these years blacks were able to come together and form a united group that expressed a desire for enlightenment. â€Å"It is difficult not to recognize the signs that African Americans are in the midst of a cultural renaissance† (English 807). This renaissance allowed Blacks to have a uniform voice in a society based upon intellectual growth. The front-runners of this revival were extremely focused on cultural growth through means of intellect, literature, art and music. By using these means†¦show more content†¦Each part of the United States had their different standpoints towards blacks and the leaders of the Harlem Renaissance were devoted to crushing the negative attitudes placed upon the Afro-Americ ans. During this time race was a social construct. Everyday lives were affected by skin color whether people were aware or not. For years African Americans were shunned into a classification that viewed their society as less than human. Toomer’s novel shows the ability race has to affect and intersect different aspects and domains of society and life, as well as dismantle it. Jean Toomer created this piece of art for a reason. Cane suggests that the social construct created upon race should be avoided, for people of all different social classes have equal potential for success. Jean Toomer was born Nathnan Eugene Pinchback Toomer, on December 26, 1894 in Washington, D.C. His father was Nathan Toomer, a light skinned man who could pass for white, and his mother, Nina Pinchback was of African descent, but was also light skinned. Her father was the governor of Louisiana at the time and he was the first African American to assume the position of governor. As a boy, where ver Jean moved to, he would live in all white neighborhoods. The schools he attended varied with each move. For the majority of his childhood he was in all black schools, but there is record that Toomer attended two all white schools also. JeanShow MoreRelatedHarlem And The Harlem Renaissance Essay2269 Words   |  10 Pagessouthern African Americans migrated to a city called Harlem in New York. They relocated due to dogmatism and intolerance of melanin diverging out the of pores of many white southerners. The African Americans who migrated found new opportunities both economic and artistic that resulted to the creation of a stable middle class Black –Americans (Dover, 2006). This was the Harlem Renaissance a cultural, social, and artistic explosion. The core of Harlem expressed by Alain Locke is that through art, â€Å"negroRead MoreHarlem And The Harlem Renaissance1430 Words   |  6 Pagesmoved in to urban cities such as Chicago, Detroit, and Harlem. Out of these no rthern metropolises, the most popular was Harlem; â€Å"here in Manhattan (Harlem) is not merely the largest Negro community in the world, but the first concentration in history of so many diverse element of Negro life†(1050). Harlem became the mecca of black people, and between the years of 1920 and the late 1930s it was known as the Harlem Renaissance. The Harlem Renaissance, brought artiest, poets, writers, musicians, and intelligentRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance850 Words   |  4 Pages Giselle Villanueva History IB Mr. Flores February 7, 2016 Period 4 Word Count: 693 Harlem Renaissance The Harlem Renaissance was the first period in the history of the United States in which a group of black poets, authors, and essayist seized the opportunity to express themselves. The Great Migration was the movement of six million African Americans from the rural South to the cities of the North during 1916 to 1970. Driven from their homes by unsatisfactory economic opportunities and harsh segregationistRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance1154 Words   |  5 PagesIV AP 16 November 2015 The Harlem Renaissance The early 1900s was a time marked with tragedy in America. Started and ended with the Great Depression in between, it was not America s finest moment. Prohibition was in place, the Klu Klux Klan was still marching, and the Lost Generation was leaving for Paris. But despite the troubling times, people still found beauty and meaning in the world around them. They still created art and celebrated life. The Harlem Renaissance was an artistic and literaryRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance941 Words   |  4 PagesThe Harlem Renaissance was a cultural movement, in the early 1920’s, that involved vibrancies of new life, ideas, and perceptions. The large migration of African Americans northward, after World War I, allowed people of color the opportunity to collaborate in the New York City neighborhood, known as Harlem. This renaissance allowed the city to thrive on a refined understanding and appreciation of the arts. Many individuals were involved in this movement including doctors, s tudents, shopkeepers,Read MoreThe Harlem Renaissance1317 Words   |  6 Pagesday is the Harlem Renaissance. The Harlem Renaissance is the cultural movement of the 1920’s. The movement essentially kindled a new black cultural identity through art, literature and intellect. The Harlem Renaissance started during the Roaring Twenties. It took place in Harlem, New York. It became most prominent in the mid to late 1920’s and it diminished toward the early 1930’s (Henderson). The Harlem Renaissance was initially called the New Negro Movement or the New Negro Renaissance. It was theRead More The Harlem Renaissance Essay1513 Words   |  7 PagesThe Harlem Renaissance      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Chapter 1 Introduction   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Harlem Renaissance, an African American cultural movement of the 1920s and early 1930s that was centered in the Harlem neighborhood of New York City. According to Wintz: The Harlem Renaissance was â€Å"variously known as the New Negro movement, the New Negro Renaissance, and the Negro Renaissance, the movement emerged toward the end of World War I in 1918, blossomed in the mid- to late 1920s, and then withered in the mid-1930sRead MoreHarlem Renaissance Essay1069 Words   |  5 PagesHARLEM RENAISSANCE Throughout the history of African Americans, there have been important historical figures as well as times. Revered and inspirational leaders and eras like, Martin Luther King and the Civil Rights Movement, Nat Turner and the slave revolt, or Huey Newton and the Black Panther Party. One such period that will always remain a significant part of black art and culture is the Harlem Renaissance. It changed the meaning of art and poetry, as it was known then. Furthermore, theRead More The Harlem Renaissance Essay1031 Words   |  5 PagesHARLEM RENAISSANCE Throughout the history of African Americans, there have been important historical figures as well as times. Revered and inspirational leaders and eras like, Martin Luther King and the Civil Rights Movement, Nat Turner and the slave revolt, or Huey Newton and the Black Panther Party. One such period that will always remain a significant part of black art and culture is the Harlem Renaissance. It changed the meaning of art and poetry, as it was known then. Furthermore, theRead More The Harlem Renaissance Essay524 Words   |  3 Pages Harlem Renaissance nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The Harlem Renaissance was a time of racism, injustice, and importance. Somewhere in between the 1920s and 1930s an African American movement occurred in Harlem, New York City. The Harlem Renaissance exalted the unique culture of African-Americans and redefined African-American expression. It was the result of Blacks migrating in the North, mostly Chicago and New York. There were many significant figures, both male and female, that had taken part

Conflicts Within A Group And How A Manager Can Bring Up...

Conflicts can happen in everyday life with people and in organizations. Conflicts need to be handled so that the situation does not escalate further. Most people look at conflicts as a bad situation, but not all conflicts are bad, some are good, especially when discussing an idea within a group. In an organization there are times when a conflict may need to happen for an issue to be resolved, but when this happens the people involved need to look at if this conflict is really necessary to resolve the issue. How to address conflicts in a group and how a manager can bring up the conflict without making them worse is what will be discussed next. At many jobs there are projects given that have to be completed in groups and they re more than likely is going to be people within the group that do not necessarily agree on how the project should be completed. This can cause a conflict to arise and to resolve this conflict requires all members of the group to have a say in the resolution. To ensure sufficient discussion of contentious issues in a work group, I would have one person be in charge of the group. This person would make sure that everyone had a turn to give their input and I would make it known to all the group members that what is said cannot be held against the person who says it. When managers need to bring up unspoken conflicts into the open without making them worse, it may be best to have a third party present that can ensure that the issue is addressedShow MoreRelatedChoosing Your1151 Words   |  5 PagesBattles Josh FOSTER 9/12/2015 Choosing Your Battles Josh FOSTER 9/12/2015 How would you ensure sufficient discussion of contentious issues in a work group? How can managers bring unspoken conflicts into the open without making them worse? Conflict is a word with no shortage of definitions but common to most of those definitions is the idea that conflict is a perception (Robbins and Judge 2015, p.400). Conflict is most generally a process that begins when one party perceives that another partyRead MoreThe Problem Of Conflict Resolution1383 Words   |  6 Pagesin groups and make decisions that affect everyone. There are very few situations where everyone in a group or team will agree totally, as a result, conflict is inevitable. It is important that we, as Human Resource administrators understand that our schools are comprised of employees representing different cultures, backgrounds, races and religious beliefs. We must ensure that we adopt and practice modes of communication that are conducive to the promotion of great teamwork. Conflict can ariseRead MoreCase Study Essay1636 Words   |  7 PagesUniversal Luxury Overview: Universal Luxury Group is an international group of companies principally engaged in the production and sale of luxury goods including Food and Beverages, Fashion and Leather Goods, Perfumes and Cosmetics, Watches and Jewelry, and other business. Among them, this case is handling Perfumes and Cosmetics business group that accounts for EUR 2,231M, 19% of sales revenue. * What is the organizational structure of Universal Luxury’s brands and Ramp;D? ULVRead More Unit 4 Lm1a Assignment4019 Words   |  17 Pagesresponsibilities included in their job description and confident in their role within the setting, if a staff member is not confident or is unsure they should be fully able to approach the team leader/manager to voice their concerns at this point managers or leaders would be able to provide necessary training or support and supervision. A team will work more effectively if they have confidence and respect for their leader/manager, someone who is able to confidently deal with situations, provide supportRead MoreBuilding An Effective Technology Support Team1517 Words   |  6 PagesSupport Team Introduction These days our society is totally interlink with the latest technology and it is almost impossible to exist without it. Along with the several benefits that technology provides, it also causes some problems and issues. Therefore, technical support is needed to solve these issues and make use of technology easier for the users. Making a technology support teams is not as easy to just simply choose people because these teams play an important role in the success and reputationRead MoreDealing with Difficult Employees1299 Words   |  5 Pagespeople have an impact on the workplace morale and productivity. Some managers are not comfortable with conflict while others have to make sure to defuse the situation before it gets out of control. Difficult people aren’t only limited in the workplace but in our daily lives, learning how to cope with them in and out of the work place is a skill that is most valued by companies. Difficult employees or Problem employees depending how one would word it, are normally used to refer to a worker who failsRead MoreThe Importance Of An Organization For A Dynamic Team2161 Words   |  9 Pagesto constantly set new internal as well as external goals that can be attainable and work in a strategical way toward them without affecting previous achieved goals. Leaders need to have a vision and a plan on how to create a dynamic team, handle conflict, improve communication and motivate employees, in order acquire and maintain new customers. First, an organization has to put an effort to building a dynamic team. â€Å"Team are groups of two or more people who interact and influence one another, areRead MoreHigh Performance Teams2714 Words   |  11 PagesIn today’s business world, more and more organizations are moving away from the use of individual work assignments to a combination of manager-led and self-directing teams. These businesses are relying on groups of unique individuals to come together and work on a common goal with a shared purpose. The ultimate goal for these teams are to produce more than what the individuals could do separately. In order for those teams to accomplish this, they must become high performance teams. High performanceRead MorePinto: Project Management and Team Members3544 Words   |  15 PagesINSTRUCTOR’S RESOURCE MANUAL CHAPTER SIX Project Team Building, Conflict, and Negotiation To Accompany PROJECT MANAGEMENT: Achieving Competitive Advantage By Jeffrey K. Pinto CHAPTER SIX Project Profile: Japanese Automakers Launch â€Å"Pre-Collision† Projects INTRODUCTION 6.1 BUILDING THE PROJECT TEAM 6.2 CHARACTERISTICS OF EFFECTIVE PROJECT TEAMS 6.3 REASONS WHY TEAMS FAIL 6.4 STAGES IN GROUP DEVELOPMENT Punctuated Equilibrium 6.5 ACHIEVING CROSS-FUNCTIONAL COOPERATION Read MoreShould the General Manager Be Fired?3136 Words   |  13 PagesShould the Manager be Fired? Cohort H Group 2 June 19, 2016 Table of Contents Executive Summary3 Case Summary3-4 Major Issues5 Analysis of Major Issues 5-9 Action Alternatives9-10 Analysis of Alternatives10-11 Recommendations11-12 Implementation of Issues12-13 Reference14 Executive Summary This report was compiled with the intent to offer an examination and interpretation of the major issues that arose in the case study â€Å"Should the General Manager Be Fired?† In this report

A case study of Syria- European Refugee Crisis

Question: You are required to carry out an original piece of research on an agreed topic (European refugee crisis ( a case study of syria) ) related to media representations of either a political or social issue. Using Mixed Method Your Research Project should Focus on a specific problem or issue Relate the problem or issue to the relevant literature Have a reasoned research design Provide an analytical and critical approach to the literature and topic Maintain scholarly standards throughout Use sound arguments with valid and reliable evidence Answer: Background of the research One of the moist important problems that the world is facing currently is the problem with the refugees. The host counties are having a tough time accommodating the refugees. The refugees are facing problems in the process of relocation (Siddiqui, 2015). Loss of lives and health problems are some of the common problems that are related with the refugees. On the other hand, the host countries are suffering from economic downturn (Straubhaar, 2015). The European countries are some of the countries in the world, which are suffering from problem like space issues and economic problems while supporting the refugees (Fernndez-Huertas Moraga and Rapoport, 2015). In addition this, the European countries are unable to give proper medical support to the he refugees as they are going in number with the passage of time. However, refugees come to the European countries from all over the world; the refugees from Syria are the largest in number. The recent case study of Aylan Kurdi highlighted the problems that the refugees are facing while relocating from one country to another (Arndt, 2015). This research project will throw light on the specific problem or issue of space and economic crisis faced by the European countries while accommodating the refugees. In addition to this, the research will throw light on the specific problems and issues that the refugees face while travelling to another country. Research aim The aim of this research is to study the crisis faced by the European countries while accommodating as well as the problems faced by the Syrian refugees while relocating to other countries. In addition to this, the research also aims at find out the measures that will be adopted to combat the problems faced by the refugees as well as the European countries. Research objective As it has already been discussed that the problems of the refugees is increasing at a fast rate. Hence, it is required that the project should have certain specific objectives so that it becomes easier for the researcher to reach the desired outcome. The objectives of this research work are: To find out the problems faced by the European countries while accommodating the refuges from Syria To find out the problems face by the refuges from Syria while travelling to the European countries To find out various ways that can be adopted by the countries to combat the problems of the refugees Research questions Once the research objectives are taken care, the research questions help the researcher to follow a proper and path to complete the research work. The research questions that will be taken into consideration for the completion of the project are: What are the problems faced by the European countries while accommodating he Syrian refugees in the country? What are the problems faced by the Syrian refugees while travelling form one country to another? What are the measures that need to be taken care of to solve the issues related to the problems of the refugees? Literature review The refugee crisis is one such crisis, which the world is facing currently. Due to the social and political problems, the citizens of a particular country are forced to migrate to some other countries (Case of M.S.S. v. Belgium and Greece European Court of Human Rights, 2011). In such a situation, both the citizens who are migrating and the countries where the citizens are migrating, face a problem. The worst affected citizens hail from Syria and the countries from Europe are the most affected one when it comes to accommodating the refugees (McDonough and Tsourdi, 2012). Much has been written about the Syrian three-year-old boy, Aylan Kurdi. The images of Aylan Kurdi have caught the media attention when the lifeless body of the boy was found ashore in the Turkish beach. The body of three-year-old Aylan was washed ashore when he and his family were traveling in a small rubber boat to Greece, a country in Europe which is facing a tough time in accommodating the refugees (Cohen, 2011). The image of the boy in blue shorts, read shirt and a pair of sneakers became a symbol of hardships that the Syrians had to face due to the four-year-old conflict that is going on in the country. Figure 1: the image of the lifeless Syrian boy Aylan Kurdi (Source: Cbsnews.com, 2015) Aylan not only died alone in the family. His brother Galip who was five-years-old and his other Rehan also died along with him. Due to the death of the three members the family, Aylans father, Abdullah Kurdi recorded a message which he dedicated to the world. However, the family died while migrating to one of the European countries, he wants the world to open the doors to the Syrians. According to him, it is difficult to cope when someone shuts the door in the face. The Syrians feel the same way. They are migrating to other countries out of fear of life and they expect some amount of sympathy from the other countries in the world. Figure 2: Abdullah Kurdi, father of Aylan Kurdi (Source: Cbsnews.com, 2015) Aylan and his family have taken shelter in Turkey after they fled from Syria. On early September 2015, they tried to make a desperate attempt to reach Greece in order to reach a safe place to stay. The boat overturned when the person who was handling the boat abandoned the vessel in the middle of the sea. It was Abdullah who was left to handle the boat in the mid sea, which eventually led to the overturn. Over a million refugees, not only from Syria but also from the countries like Afghanistan and Iraq have fled to the countries in the European Union in the year 2015 (Naqvi, 2012). It has been recorded that more than 3700 people either died or went missing in the process of migration in the dangerous journey that they undertake while migrating from their own country to another country (Alexander, 2015). The smugglers around the world are hugely benefited due to the relocation of the refugees as said by IOM (International Organization for Migration). The local governments of the countries in Europe are also having a tough time in accommodating the Syrians. More than 30 governors have said that they would not receive any migrants from Syria (Cbsnews.com, 2015). The threat of the Syrian migrants took a serious turn when one of the gunmen involved in the Paris attacks possessed a fake Syrian passport. The gunman used the fake passport to enter Europe by posing as a refugee. The population of the refugees hailing from Syria has increased to a great extent. During the period of July 2014 and July 2015, it has been recorded that over 210,000 applications have been received for the asylum in the European countries from Syria (Horstmann, 2011). The UNHCR has recorded that the number of applications in the month of June has crossed 28,000 and in the month of July, it has crossed 32,000 (Kirici, 2015). The number of Syrian refugees has increased to such an extent that the asylum system in Greece and Hungary has now come to a halt. The government of Hungary is now building a wall along the Serbian border to stop further immigration of the refugees (Novotn, 2015). As most of the parts of Syria is under the control of the Islamic states, hence there is no probable chance of the country to come out of the clutches of the Islamic states in the near future. 7.6 million Syrians who have moved to safer places within the country and more than 4.2 million Syrians have migrated to the foreign lands (Willgress, 2015). The European refugee crisis is another example where the international community has failed to share the burden of the neighboring states and countries (Horstmann, 2011). The international refugees system was build with the idea that the international countries should share the burden of the refugees equally and it is not the burden of one particular country. Until the developed countries come forward to take help, the nation it will be difficult to handle the crisis of the refugees. It is true that the developed countries are also facing problems to handle the increasing population of the refugees, yet it is the duty of the developed countries to help the refugees of the affected countries. The literature review and the case study of the Syrian refugee, Aylan Kurdi will act as the secondary data for the research project. The literature review also points pot the specific problems faced by the refugees in the European countries. Moreover, the problems that are being faced but the European countries will is also highlighted in the literature review. Based in the on the data retrieved in the literature review the research design will be determined which will have a mixed method (Tight and Huisman, 2013). The message given to the world by Aylans father, Abdullah and the statistical data that will be presented in the research methodology will help the researchers to carry out a quantitative as well as qualitative analysis (Wrycza, 2011). Research methodology To complete the research project that deals with the Syrian refugees and the refugee crisis faced by the European countries, it is necessary that the secondary data be used. It is not possible to carry out the research by retrieving the primary data, as it will not be possible for the researcher to talk to the refugees or the higher officials of the European countries regarding the problems that they are facing (Goodson, Loveless and Stephens, 2012). Hence, the case study of Aylan Kurdi and the message of Abdullah Kurdi will act as the data for the qualitative analysis. In addition to this, the statistical data that will be presented in this section will act the quantitative data for the research work (Hoecke, 2011). Hence, mixed method that will take into consideration the quantitative as well as the qualitative approach will be used to complete the research work (Noble and Bestley, 2011). As it has been discussed about the research objective that the main themes of the research work are: Theme 1: The problems faced by the European countries while accommodating the refugees The graphs that will be presented in this section that will indicate the growing number of refugees in the European countries. Eventually, the going number of refugees is making it impossible for the European countries to make space for refugees in the country (Green, 2015). Theme 2: The problems faced by the Syrian refugees while relocating to other countries The problems that the Syrian refuges are facing are presented thought the case study of Aylan Kurdi. The number of refugees from Syria is rising to such an extent that the refugees are dying while travelling from one place to another (Fijnaut, 2015). Figure 3: asylum claims in the year 2015 (Source: BBC News, 2015) The above image shows the asylum claims is highest in Germany out of all the European countries where the Syrian refugees migrate. The total number of asylum claims has reached a number of 942,400 in the month of September to November in the year 2015. Figure 4: asylum application per 100,000 local populations (Source: BBC News, 2015) However, Germany has received the highest application for the asylum seekers. More than 1450 refugees per 100,000 Hungarys local population claimed to stay in the country. In the first half of the year 2015, Hungary holds the highest population of refugees out of all the European countries (Grey, 2015). For Germany, it was 323 and for the United Kingdom, it was 30 applications. However, the number of applications increased in the case of Germany. Figure 5: application for asylums from different counties in the European countries (Source: BBC News, 2015) The above graphs show the counties around the world which have applied in the European countries. The graphs show that between the period of January and October in the year 2015, the number of refugees from Syria has been the highest. Almost 180,000 fist time applicants who have applied for the asylum in the European countries in these10 months. The European countries are already feeling the pressure of the refugees on the countries economic conditions and resources (Gulland, 2015). Out of all the European countries, Hungary, Italy and Greece are the most affected countries where the refugees arrive through boat and overland. In the month of September, the ministers from the various European countries have voted to relocate 120,000 refugees to other countries of Europe from the three above-mentioned countries. However, the reversed plan has been implemented where the number has been reduced to 66,000. The refuges will be mainly from Italy and Greece who will be relocated to other European countries (Krsteska, 2015). The remaining 54,000 refugees will be moved from Hungary but the government is yet to decide where to relocate them as other countries are also facing problem in giving place for the refugees to stay. Figure 6: resettlement Figure 6: plan for the refuges (Source: BBC News, 2015) The above graph shows that Germany is currently the main choice for the ministers for the resettlement of the refugees. Germany will hold the maximum number of migrants both from Italy as well as from Greece. Though the United Kingdom was not ready to accept the refugees in the country, yet, the home offices figures show that there are 1000 Syrian refugees who have been relocated to the United Kingdom under the Vulnerable Person Relocation Scheme. However, to share the burden of the refugees, David Cameron, prime minister of the United Kingdom will accept the 20,000 refugees from Syria in the next five years (Nancheva, 2015). Figure 7: the number of asylum grants to the refugees in the year 2014 (Source: BBC News, 2015) In the year 2014, the European countries offered asylum to 184,655 refugees. In the year 2014, there are 570,000 refugees applied for asylums. As applications for the asylum system is a lengthy process, hence, some of the figures might include those application that have been applied in the ear 2013 (Pope, 2015). There are various ways how the migrants get into the European countries, the waterways as the main route through which the migrants get into the European countries. In the year 2015, between January and November, 920,000 migrants have entered the European countries. Thus, it can be seen that the pressure from the refugees from Syria is building on the European countries gradually. The European countries being open to the sea routes are more open to the refugees who are entering in the state through boats. The refugees have no other options as many of them do not have a valid passport and takes the sea route. The tragedy with Aylan Kurdi happened due to the overcrowded boat that was carrying Aylan and his family. Aylan is just a single case out of the millions refugees who lose their lives during the relocation. Findings of the study After completing the research on the refugee crisis and taking a note of the problems faced by the Syrian refugees by determining the case study of a Syrian boy Aylan Kurdi it can be said that the social problems are the main reason that give rise to problems of the refugees (Schiermeier, 2015). The growing number of the refugees can be seen from the increasing number of asylum applications that the European countries are receiving since the year 2013. The data revealed that the number of refugees from Syria is the highest. However, Germany is receiving the highest number of application for the asylum claims, yet is Hungary, which currently holds the highest population of the refugees. In addition to this, the countries are unable to cope with the growing number of refugees that Hungary has even thought of building a wall to prevent the refugees from entering the countries. Conclusions and Recommendations To solve the problems of the refuges it is necessary to go deep into the issue that make the citizens of one country to relocate to another country. The main problem that Syria is facing is the civil war that is going on in the country from the past four to five years. The government of Syria needs to be strong and take necessary measures to rid of the Islamic countries so that they can restore the peace and harmony of the country. It is the duty of the neighboring developed counties to extend their help to Syria and help the government to maintain peace and harmony in the country. The need of a stronger government is the current necessity for Syria. Once the Syria is able to bring back the peace then only the citizens will not have to move out of the country and live the life like the refugees. References Alexander, M. (2015). DEBUNKED: The European Refugee Crisis and Syria Explained. [online] The Right Stuff. Available at: https://therightstuff.biz/2015/09/25/debunked-the-european-refugee-crisis-and-syria-explained/ [Accessed 29 Dec. 2015]. Arndt, S. (2015). Young Childrens Education and Identity: A response to the European refugee crisis.Educational Philosophy And Theory,47(13-14), 1377-1378. https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00131857.2015.1100905 BBC News, (2015). Migrant crisis: Migration to Europe explained in graphics - BBC News. [online] Available at: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-34131911 [Accessed 29 Dec. 2015]. Case of M.S.S. v. Belgium and Greece European Court of Human Rights. (2011). International Journal of Refugee Law, 23(2), pp.288-403. Cbsnews.com, (2015). Father of drowned Syrian tot makes heartfelt plea. [online] Available at: https://www.cbsnews.com/news/father-of-drowned-syrian-tot-makes-heartfelt-plea/ [Accessed 29 Dec. 2015]. Cohen, R. (2011). Screening Strangers: Migration and Diaspora in Contemporary European Cinema. By Yosefa Loshitzky. Journal of Refugee Studies, 24(1), pp.214-216. Fernndez-Huertas Moraga, J., and Rapoport, H. (2015). Tradable Refugee-admission Quotas (TRAQs), the Syrian Crisis and the new European Agenda on Migration.IZA J Labor Stud,4(1). https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40174-015-0045-y Fijnaut, C. (2015). The Refugee Crisis: The End of Schengen?.European Journal Of Crime, Criminal Law And Criminal Justice,23(4), 313-332. https://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718174-23032076 Goodson, I., Loveless, A. and Stephens, D. (2012).Explorations in narrative research. Rotterdam: SensePublishers. Green, A. (2015). Violence in Burundi triggers refugee crisis.The Lancet,386(9994), 639-640. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(15)61489-1 Grey, J. (2015). The Current Refugee Crisis.AMQST,12(1). https://dx.doi.org/10.15695/amqst.v12i1.4145 Gulland, A. (2015). The refugee crisis: what care is needed and how can doctors help?.BMJ, h4881. https://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.h4881 Hoecke, M. (2011).Methodologies of legal research. 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